Currently, industrial boards in general and plywood in particular are very popular in many fields such as furniture, construction, decoration... not only do they have the advantage of being cheap, durable and beautiful, but plywood is also flexible in many ways. different fields with many types and specifications, ensuring that the products you make not only meet aesthetic standards, but also have high durability.
Images of some types of surface boards available at Plywood Hung Phat
If you are wondering whether to choose plywood to use for your next project, this Plywood Hung Phat will point out the advantages and disadvantages of plywood so you can have a comprehensive view of this type of material. this material.
Before we discuss the advantages and disadvantages of plywood, let's understand the basic structure of plywood
Veneer plywood, also known as plywood, plywood, plywood, plywood. This is considered the most popular type of plywood, the structure of this board is made up of many layers of natural wood (cashew, rubber...). These layers of wood are sliced about 1mm thin and stacked, overlapping, then pressed together in a high temperature and pressure environment with additives and adhesives to create a finished plywood product. .
With the advancement of science and technology, not only can we create straight plywood panels, but we can also create curved plywood panels. Therefore, veneer plywood panels are widely used in the furniture manufacturing industry such as chair plywood, bed skirting plywood, drawers, bookshelves... Products made from veneer plywood are durable. tall and has very natural beauty at a reasonable cost.
The structure of imported plywood consists of 3 parts: screen glue layer, board core and pressing glue.
• Screen glue layer: The glue used for this type of board is Phenol-based glue with extremely good waterproof, moisture-proof, and boil-proof properties.
• Board core: Imported plywood is harvested and produced from short-term harvested trees such as eucalyptus, birch, pine, acacia, etc. After harvesting, the wood is milled and pressed into thin wood panels. .
• Board glue: Use special waterproof glue (WBP), under high temperature and pressure to create stiffness for the board, the strength of the finished product is not inferior to natural wood . There are also additives to help the boards resist termites and mold.
Video simulating the plywood production process - Source: Youtube Victoria and Albert Museum
Advantages of plywood
• Durability is quite good
If you choose the right quality board and use and preserve it properly, the product's lifespan will be extended. Here, Woodee would like to emphasize that plywood is of good quality, because if you choose poor quality plywood, not only will the product be of poor quality, but it will also deteriorate quickly.
• No termites or warping
This is probably the most outstanding advantage of natural wood, and is even more outstanding than natural wood. Plywood products will have a layer of glue that presses the thin boards together, and this glue layer will contain additives to prevent termites, termites, etc. The boards are also pressed with advanced technology. Tien will produce sturdy plywood panels that are difficult to warp.
• Prevents dirt
During the production process, the plywood surface will be covered with a layer of protective glue, helping the board to prevent scratches. This glue also creates a gloss and smoothness for the plywood, making it easier to clean when it gets dirty. In addition, some places that produce plywood also have very good glue that covers the plywood surface to help the plywood stay new and not fade over the years.
• Low price
Not only plywood, but all types of industrial boards in general, the price will be much cheaper than natural wood. If you choose the right type of plywood and its intended use, you will be able to create extremely beautiful and economical plywood products. Although it has a low price, it still ensures aesthetics as well as functionality.
• Easy to construct
Common types of plywood often have standard specifications, so you just need to choose the appropriate specifications and then cut them together to produce the best products. In addition, if you choose plywood flooring, each The edges will have joints together, you can easily assemble it without using screws to fix it.
• Good heat resistance
During the production process, there is a mold pressing step at very high temperatures, along with additives between the boards, making the boards extremely sturdy and very good heat resistance, more than 100C. . Thanks to that, plywood becomes safer during use.
• Not affected by water and chemicals
As woodee has stated, during the production process, plywood will be added with additives and go through a high heat pressing process, and when the plywood is finished, it will have a very solid structure. Thanks to this sturdy structure, common chemicals and water will not penetrate deeply and affect the structure of the product.
• High aesthetics
Plywood will be divided into many different types and uses, so they will also have different patterns. If you have deep enough knowledge about plywood along with an aesthetic eye, the products you make will be different. not only meets your requirements but can also exude luxury.
Disadvantages of plywood
• Not as durable as natural wood
Although highly appreciated for its durability, compared to natural wood boards, plywood in particular and industrial boards in general will not be equal. A natural board's durability can be up to several decades, but for plywood, if you know how to preserve it, the lifespan will be longer but it will also degrade over time and the color will also fade. gradually.
• When damage cannot be repaired
This is probably the biggest disadvantage of plywood that you should pay attention to. Products made from laminated wood will have peeling or other damage after a long time of use. You have to replace it, you cannot repair a part.
• Quality will gradually degrade after long periods of use
Each type of plywood will have a certain lifespan and after a long period of use, scratches and peeling will be irreparable. Although it is water resistant, if you let it absorb too much water for too long, the board will quickly degrade and the board surface will peel off faster.
Application of plywood
• Due to their special characteristics of water resistance, durability, and beauty, they are widely used in construction projects such as high-rise apartments, hotels, villas, industrial projects...
• Container floor lining, ship floor lining
• Making stage floors to organize events, events...
• Vehicle floors, refrigerated trunks, shelves... (Wet environments, outdoors).
*Source : Internet